
Lifting lighter weights with higher number of repetitions – meaning 15 to 20 or more reps in a single set – can also help build muscular endurance, as well as some forms of body-weight-only strength training. Activities like brisk walking, hiking, jogging, cycling, stairclimbing, or aerobics like Zumba all require you to be on your feet and stress your large muscle groups to work more efficiently. Improve Your Muscular EnduranceĬardiovascular training that involves weight bearing is considered the best way to improve muscular endurance. When you have more muscular endurance, you won’t fatigue as quickly, and you’ll be able to go longer while using less energy. So whether you’re playing with your kids or doing yard work, or many other day-to-day activities, you need muscular endurance to get you through it. By training your slow-twitch fibers, you’re improving the muscles’ ability to use oxygen efficiently – which in turn helps you perform longer before feeling tired. These muscle fibers rely on oxygen to function (aka aerobic). Where muscular strength comes from “fast-twitch” muscle fibers, muscular endurance comes from the other type of fiber, called “slow-twitch” or Type I. Even just sitting up with good posture, or a long walk or hike with good stamina, are tests of muscular endurance. The longer you can perform a particular movement – like doing a bicep curl, or riding a bike, or running. Muscular endurance is the body’s ability to work for an extended amount of time. A good rule of thumb is to rest muscles for 48 hours after heavy resistance training for optimal recovery. Your body works to repair those broken down fibers, making them stronger than before, and build up more new fibers as well. It’s when you rest and recover afterwards that the magic happens. When you lift heavy weights, you’re actually tearing down your existing muscle fibers. Two to three sets of 8 to 12 repetitions is all you need.įinally, understand that recovery is essential to increasing muscular strength. This relates not only to the amount of weight you’re using, but how many sets you’re doing as well. How well you perform the movement is what counts – struggling to get through a set with poor form only leads to injury. This is because dumbbells force each side of your body to work independently, whereas machines and barbells allow the stronger side of your body to take over.Īll of these exercises will help make daily activities easier by improving strength, coordination, and balance.Įspecially when working with heavier weights, know that quality is more important than quantity. For most people, dumbbells or kettlebells are the best choice for these exercises over barbells or machines. Not only will resistance training give you a stronger body, it can also counter bone loss, help prevent injury, and potentially reduce all-cause and cancer-linked mortality, according to research.Īnd because muscle tissue is metabolically active the more muscles you have, the more calories your body burns at rest – thereby increasing your metabolic rate.

Improving muscular strength comes from creating more muscle fibers, primarily through resistance training. In fact, they’re only good for up to about 15 to 30 seconds before they need a rest to replenish. These muscle fibers use hardly any oxygen (aka anaerobic) and therefore generate power much faster. Muscle strength is produced by one of our two main types of muscle fibers – called “fast-twitch” or Type II fibers. We need muscular strength to lift a heavy box, put a case of water in the trunk, or carry a child without getting hurt.

While endurance is all about how long a muscle can perform, muscular strength is about how hard it can perform. But not everyone’s a runner, so read on to learn about the importance of both in everyday life.


A 100-meter sprint is all pure muscle strength whereas running a 26.2-mile marathon is about muscular endurance. One illustration of muscle strength versus endurance is with running. Where muscle strength is about force production, muscle endurance, on the other hand, is about time – meaning for how long a muscle can continue to produce force. Muscle strength is about how much force a muscle can generate in a single, maximal effort – think of an Olympic weightlifter pressing 1,000 pounds overhead. I’ll also share some ideas to help you mix the two into your workout schedule. In this article, I’ll explain the difference between strength and endurance, and why they’re equally important. And both are essential to focus on in your exercise program. These are described as muscular endurance, and muscular strength. Did you know that how you’re training your muscles matters? It’s because our bodies essentially have two types of muscle fibers that are called upon for different purposes.
